成都新航道培训学校是一家专业的雅思托福留学培训机构,针对想要出国留学的学员提供有雅思培训,托福培训,托业英语,sat,GMAT,GRE等课程,集训班,寒暑假班,周末班 ,一对一辅导班任意选择,详情可咨询400-6062-502 因果关系的表达中大家较熟悉的莫过于BS(because / so),还有很多其它表示因果关系的表达。 Because系列(表原因) 1. because of :because后接的是一个句子(主谓宾);because of 后一般直接跟名词。 2. as / since (除了“因为“外,还有”自从”的意思,使用时要注意避免歧义) 3. thanks to (positive situations 通常适用于结果好的时候) due to (negative situations通常使用与结果不好的时候) owing to / attributable to /on account of 4.当原因需要的表达较多时,我们还可以把以上表达改写为原因状语从句,使用thanks to the fact that / due to the fact that / owing to the fact that 或者on the grounds that ... 5. caused by / result from 也表原因 So系列(表结果) 1. thus/ therefore / thereby / hence thus:表示‘in this/that way’ therefore:表示 ‘for this reason’ /‘because of this or that’ thereby:by that means, as a result of that hence:表示 ‘from this/that’ 2. as a result / as a consequence 3. consequently /accordingly consequently 更偏重因果逻辑;accordingly 更偏重后续解决 名词系列(因果) 1. cause (of sth)/ reason 原因 Obesity can be divided into three main causes – diet, lifestyle and education. 2. result (for sth)/ effect 结果 Another result is lack of self-esteem. 3. causality 因果关系(cause and effect) causation 原因 The correlation between population and housing price does not indicated causality, only the association. 4. impact/influence 影响 This area is often overlooked but has a tremendous impact on your life.